LGN - définition. Qu'est-ce que LGN
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Qu'est-ce (qui) est LGN - définition

RELAY CENTRE IN THALAMUS FOR OPTIC REFLEXES
Lateral geniculate body; Lateral geniculate; Lgn; LGN; Nucleus geniculatus lateralis; Lateral genicular nucleus; External geniculate body; Parvocellular layer; Magnocellular layer; Koniocellular layer; Corpus geniculatum laterale; Lateral Geniculate Nucleus; Lateral geniculate bodies; Lateral geniculate nuclei
  • M P and K cells
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LGN         
Lateral geniculate nucleus         
In neuroanatomy, the lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN; also called the lateral geniculate body or lateral geniculate complex) is a structure in the thalamus and a key component of the mammalian visual pathway. It is a small, ovoid, ventral projection of the thalamus where the thalamus connects with the optic nerve.
GPSM2         
PROTEIN-CODING GENE IN THE SPECIES HOMO SAPIENS
GPSM2 (gene)
G-protein-signaling modulator 2, also called LGN for its 10 Leucine-Glycine-Asparagine repeats, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GPSM2 gene.

Wikipédia

Lateral geniculate nucleus

In neuroanatomy, the lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN; also called the lateral geniculate body or lateral geniculate complex) is a structure in the thalamus and a key component of the mammalian visual pathway. It is a small, ovoid, ventral projection of the thalamus where the thalamus connects with the optic nerve. There are two LGNs, one on the left and another on the right side of the thalamus. In humans, both LGNs have six layers of neurons (grey matter) alternating with optic fibers (white matter).

The LGN receives information directly from the ascending retinal ganglion cells via the optic tract and from the reticular activating system. Neurons of the LGN send their axons through the optic radiation, a direct pathway to the primary visual cortex. In addition, the LGN receives many strong feedback connections from the primary visual cortex. In humans as well as other mammals, the two strongest pathways linking the eye to the brain are those projecting to the dorsal part of the LGN in the thalamus, and to the superior colliculus.